Rosh Emergency Medicine Practice Test 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

Question: 1 / 400

Which medication is primarily used to manage acute chest pain from coronary artery disease?

Oxygen

Atorvastatin

Aspirin

Aspirin is primarily used to manage acute chest pain from coronary artery disease due to its antiplatelet properties. In the setting of an acute coronary event, such as unstable angina or myocardial infarction, the goal is to prevent further clot formation in the coronary arteries. Aspirin inhibits the aggregation of platelets, thereby reducing the risk of thrombosis that can exacerbate ischemic conditions. This use of aspirin is crucial as it can help restore blood flow to the heart muscle, which is vital in minimizing damage and alleviating pain associated with these acute events.

Oxygen, although often given in a clinical setting, is indicated primarily to address hypoxemia rather than the underlying cause of chest pain, while atorvastatin is more relevant for chronic management and risk reduction rather than acute symptom relief. Furosemide is a diuretic commonly used in the management of heart failure and fluid overload situations, not specifically for acute chest pain related to coronary artery disease.

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Furosemide

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